That is a terrible story. Reminds me of the guy who was stabbed in his house in New York, ran outside for help with attacker chasing and stabbing him into the streets and his dead body lying there throughout the day.
But then again your point makes less sense the more you explain it. You claim 30,000 is a princely sum, maybe indicating that I am a prince, and yet it's 10% of 300,000RMB which is the penalty for killing someone. Yes, I did take my mother-in-law to a very nice, private hospital to get her care and healthcare in China can be exceptionally low compared to other places. But why would someone choose to pay 300,000 instead of 30,000. Also, why would someone face up to 8 years in jail? From the actual article what I did see was a similar problem that has been experienced in Canada, the US and other places:
Others blamed Chinaās compensation culture for the apparent show of callousness, recalling a famous 2006 judgment when a Good Samaritan who helped a woman get to hospital was wrongly ordered to pay her compensation.
This refers to the Good Samaritan Act, that may have caused others not to help her after the fact. There have been many recent cases due to paying compensation that have caused people to overlook befallen people and objects associated with this. One man who fell on his own and couldn't remember why charged the man who helped him up with causing the fall. Video evidence later proved that the man who helped him hadn't caused the fall.
As to your salaries reports, it's pure rubbish. First off; your double PhD friend will receive free housing, food, medical, tuition for her children, phone expenses, etc. paid in full. Secondly, 400RMB a month must be taken into context. Thirdly, as you yourself pointed out, professors do make 5k a month, and yet this one has purposefully chosen a position where the salary is 400 a month.
My wife's second sister (my wife is the self-proclaimed first sister) is a factory supervisor and makes 2400 a month with only a middle school background, she may pick and choose her jobs. My wife had offered to pay for this sister's further education, using the savings that she had from her 1100 a month job that she got with her technical training ten years back, but the sister felt she would rather be in the workforce. Her third sister did have her university paid for by my wife. She earns 7000 a month in Shanghai and has bought her flat outright with her husband's help, she is 26. Her fourth sister works as a clerk for the PSB and has a very low salary, 2200, but like a professor, receives free everything. And her brother, the pride and joy of the family, works for Youku at 5400 a month. Not bad for a group of kids from Hunan. My wife paid for all of their education apart from her closest sister's, which she was able to do since university is so cheap and there are a vast range of schools to choose from. Their education system isn't perfect and the most unfortunate aspect is that only the best students get to choose their major, and if their major is of great concern to them, they would have to choose an inferior school if they wanted to guarantee they could pursue it. Why didn't her parents pay? By this time the English my wife was studying in her spare time had gained her several promotions and she was able to earn more than her parents combined while living for absolutely no out of pocket expenses.
But then you are trying to tell a story, and forgive me for questioning it, especially when the article you cite doesn't tell the same one and further when you know nothing of the acid attacks in HK between 2008-2010. From a quick search I see that 19 people were injured, I thought there were 20 or so and therefore made the comparison with this article. And as I said in my comment, HK is exceptionally safe. But as this thread is attempting to do, paint a picture based on limited facts, I could post a thread about the acid attacks in HK, and a follow up article to show that acid attacks have been done in HK on an on-going basis by a variety of people over at least two decades. All of which would is true. But that wouldn't be truly representative of HK, as this article and your points aren't truly representative of China.
My points try to be more representative:
1. Guns result in mass shootings;
2. They force/allow the police to act in a much more aggressive/harmful fashion in all instances.
3. The US has a massively disproportionate prison population and network feeding off arresting and imprisoning criminals while making being a criminal both highly risky and highly profitable.
And as I sit in my family's mansion writing this, and note that fewer cars pass along the road in this rather well kept nook in Canada (the locals have voted to not fix the road as it dissuades people from driving up it), I think of the pictures of 1960s HK, having cars then a relatively new and novel item, and see the look of alarm on the pedestrian faces as they and the cars come to terms with a car culture.
The fact that your mother-in-law hadn't heard the news, I'm quite sure mine hasn't as she watches mostly game shows and can't speak Mandarin, is not as surprising as the fact that 1/3 of New Yorkers hadn't known of building 7's collapse during 9/11. Or maybe closer to home, that by a narrow margin the BBC voted there was global warming and they wouldn't report any evidence against it. But maybe this is just me being paranoid, or maybe that young British/Burmese policeman was right afterall in his thin books.