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Perceived Need for Third Party in U.S.?

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Re: Perceived Need for Third Party in U.S.?

Postby BigBallinStalin on Sun Oct 13, 2013 5:59 pm

fadedpsychosis wrote:
my whole point is this BBS... We the People of the United States have by our own complacency allowed control of the country to slip from the grasp of the public into the hands of the wealthy few. the means used to keep this state of affairs in place is not by any means the same used in China, nor are our people in the same position culturally nor economically... but the end result is that the direction of the country is being pushed by a minority that does little more than pay lip service to the people they are supposedly representing. if congress were to suddenly change their tune and begin actually listening to the general populace I would gladly recant (and I'll be the first to admit it's far more likely to happen in the US than in China)


Politicians have behaved like this for centuries, and I wouldn't expect them to become 'benevolent despots' (i.e. to change their tune). They're self-interested humans, just like you and me, so it's not a change in the politicians that's really required.

There are two or three problems:

(1) Monopolization of public policy at federal level
It's a reduction in their power/monopoly status that's required. Over the centuries, government has become more federally centralized, so over time this induces less political competition among the States. The best mix of policies for the best mix of people becomes increasingly more difficult because more and more people want more policies to be crafted and implemented at the federal level. Therefore, the ability to 'vote with one's feet' doesn't matter as much as it did back in the day (because you can't run from the problems of federal policies)---at the interstate level.

(2) Ideology, Ideas, Education
It's a problem of education--in that the general populace has largely forgotten how to govern themselves, and that they grossly exaggerate the benefits of increased centralization while ignoring/discounting the costs. They've generally become progressives/statist as compared to the limited government/classical liberal variety--which is very small today compared to 'back in the day'. The shift in ideology explains much of why the government has increasingly become a Leviathan. This shift largely began in the 1930s under Hoover and FDR, and ever since then it has become reinforced; 'government as the solution' increasingly becomes a popular view. The Cold War, the War on Crime, the War on Drugs, and the War on Terrorism are clear periods of this scaling-up effect.

(3) Voter Participation Rates
Also note that most citizens do not vote (when aggregating all levels of elections), so most are apathetic. Perhaps they feel powerless, or perhaps it's simply the case that the benefits of voting do not offset the costs (because the chance of your one vote swaying the election is miniscule). But why do so many voters feel this way?
(In my opinion, elections at lower levels have increasingly become marginalized, so that municipalities and States oversee increasingly minor issues, so the gains of voting have become less. All roads lead to D.C., and with it nearly all the important public policies, so why bother voting at lower levels? Who cares about matters of municipal sewage compared to Social Security checks, Medicaid goodies, and Defense?


In short, it's not that politicians have grown less interested in their constituents. Rather, it's the constituents who have become more statist and less in favor of the market and civil society (the religious, the charitable, etc.). This shift occurred during the past century; it's a shift in ideology, and throughout that time people gradually forget more and more about what it means to be an American--about what it means to actually self-govern. The diminishing competition in public policies among the States has led to a gradually increasingly incompetent, corrupt, yet powerful National Government. When you centralize power, it becomes less costly for special interest groups to capture the public policy process (politicians, bureaucrats, etc.) because the concentrated gains are captured over a larger areas--over which the costs are dispersed.

That's the problem in my opinion, and I'm not too concerned about low voter participation rates either. If the States were allowed to become more competitive, then people can simply vote with their feet, or avoid certain States as they get older and look for better jobs (in short, this is idea is called federalism).
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Re: Perceived Need for Third Party in U.S.?

Postby BigBallinStalin on Sun Oct 13, 2013 6:00 pm

fadedpsychosis wrote:
BigBallinStalin wrote:
fadedpsychosis wrote:
BigBallinStalin wrote: *cutting previous quotes*

and compared to China?

I mention GMS to show that it's not all about politics, which mrswdk has to acknowledge.

I think the main problem is y'all keep thinking in absolutes, whereas I keep insisting on the relative. In order to show that the Americans and Chinese are at least equal in influence as measured in 'steering the direction' of those countries, you'd have to explain that the differences in all those factors (intelligentsia, press, liberal democracy, one-party rule, economic system, judicial system, elections, blah blah blah) have no significance--and/or y'all would have to maintain that there is no difference (which there is).

:roll: BBS, in the years we've been debating at each other, when have I ever thought in absolutes? also, I've been repeating that the situations in China and the US are completely different; the main point I've been arguing (which you've done a very good job in ignoring by the way) is that the average citizen in the US has very little influence on the direction of our country. am I exaggerating? possibly, but not from my viewpoint.


Oh, I thought you were supporting mrswdk's position. Nvm then.

what I'd said is that mrswdk had a point that you seemed to be dismissing out of hand... I kinda went off on a tanget from there, sorry if I didn't make that clear :oops:


No worries. I was dismissing it because it didn't make sense (i.e. her initial claim didn't make sense), but it appears she has modified it so much that neither side knows what they were actually discussing.
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Re: Perceived Need for Third Party in U.S.?

Postby Phatscotty on Sun Oct 13, 2013 6:43 pm

An attempt to blend third party in with Rand Paul

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Re: Perceived Need for Third Party in U.S.?

Postby fadedpsychosis on Sun Oct 13, 2013 6:43 pm

BigBallinStalin wrote:
fadedpsychosis wrote:
my whole point is this BBS... We the People of the United States have by our own complacency allowed control of the country to slip from the grasp of the public into the hands of the wealthy few. the means used to keep this state of affairs in place is not by any means the same used in China, nor are our people in the same position culturally nor economically... but the end result is that the direction of the country is being pushed by a minority that does little more than pay lip service to the people they are supposedly representing. if congress were to suddenly change their tune and begin actually listening to the general populace I would gladly recant (and I'll be the first to admit it's far more likely to happen in the US than in China)


Politicians have behaved like this for centuries, and I wouldn't expect them to become 'benevolent despots' (i.e. to change their tune). They're self-interested humans, just like you and me, so it's not a change in the politicians that's really required.

There are two or three problems:

(1) Monopolization of public policy at federal level
It's a reduction in their power/monopoly status that's required. Over the centuries, government has become more federally centralized, so over time this induces less political competition among the States. The best mix of policies for the best mix of people becomes increasingly more difficult because more and more people want more policies to be crafted and implemented at the federal level. Therefore, the ability to 'vote with one's feet' doesn't matter as much as it did back in the day (because you can't run from the problems of federal policies)---at the interstate level.

(2) Ideology, Ideas, Education
It's a problem of education--in that the general populace has largely forgotten how to govern themselves, and that they grossly exaggerate the benefits of increased centralization while ignoring/discounting the costs. They've generally become progressives/statist as compared to the limited government/classical liberal variety--which is very small today compared to 'back in the day'. The shift in ideology explains much of why the government has increasingly become a Leviathan. This shift largely began in the 1930s under Hoover and FDR, and ever since then it has become reinforced; 'government as the solution' increasingly becomes a popular view. The Cold War, the War on Crime, the War on Drugs, and the War on Terrorism are clear periods of this scaling-up effect.

(3) Voter Participation Rates
Also note that most citizens do not vote (when aggregating all levels of elections), so most are apathetic. Perhaps they feel powerless, or perhaps it's simply the case that the benefits of voting do not offset the costs (because the chance of your one vote swaying the election is miniscule). But why do so many voters feel this way?
(In my opinion, elections at lower levels have increasingly become marginalized, so that municipalities and States oversee increasingly minor issues, so the gains of voting have become less. All roads lead to D.C., and with it nearly all the important public policies, so why bother voting at lower levels? Who cares about matters of municipal sewage compared to Social Security checks, Medicaid goodies, and Defense?


In short, it's not that politicians have grown less interested in their constituents. Rather, it's the constituents who have become more statist and less in favor of the market and civil society (the religious, the charitable, etc.). This shift occurred during the past century; it's a shift in ideology, and throughout that time people gradually forget more and more about what it means to be an American--about what it means to actually self-govern. The diminishing competition in public policies among the States has led to a gradually increasingly incompetent, corrupt, yet powerful National Government. When you centralize power, it becomes less costly for special interest groups to capture the public policy process (politicians, bureaucrats, etc.) because the concentrated gains are captured over a larger areas--over which the costs are dispersed.

That's the problem in my opinion, and I'm not too concerned about low voter participation rates either. If the States were allowed to become more competitive, then people can simply vote with their feet, or avoid certain States as they get older and look for better jobs (in short, this is idea is called federalism).

I actually agree with pretty much everything said here; it's a case seeing both sides of the same tarnished penny as it were... I've been arguing that the 'common man' has extremely little say in how the government is run, but as I also said in my last post it's our own damn fault... I have no high horse to get on personally, as I'm a cog in the machine from every angle :lol: I'm a registered voter, yet have not voted in over 8 years, I'm a member of the military and thus a govt employee, yet one of the few that gets paid while the govt's shut down... I've bettered myself in every way off the dime of taxpayers (which I love the irony that I still pay income tax on funds paid for by taxes), I can say with perfect honesty that I simply do not know enough about governance to be effective in governing... in short, I'm as much part of the problem as anyone else (and by this I mean both those in power and those governed are equally to blame)

TLDR: FP's being ambivalent again
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Re: Perceived Need for Third Party in U.S.?

Postby mrswdk on Sun Oct 13, 2013 6:55 pm

I was making the point that citizens of China and the US have fairly similar levels of control over their governments (okay, so I said 'direction of their country' but it was in the context of a thread debating America's political system. I was talking about government).

You can find plenty of examples of people in the Chinese government listening to popular opinion, just as you can find plenty of examples of Senators steam-rollering the views of partisan constituents whose repeat vote they know is guaranteed whatever they do. In the end, it balances out.
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Re: Perceived Need for Third Party in U.S.?

Postby BigBallinStalin on Sun Oct 13, 2013 8:16 pm

mrswdk wrote:I was making the point that citizens of China and the US have fairly similar levels of control over their governments (okay, so I said 'direction of their country' but it was in the context of a thread debating America's political system. I was talking about government).

You can find plenty of examples of people in the Chinese government listening to popular opinion, just as you can find plenty of examples of Senators steam-rollering the views of partisan constituents whose repeat vote they know is guaranteed whatever they do. In the end, it balances out.


So explain the differences and how the significance of them are zilch.

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Re: Perceived Need for Third Party in U.S.?

Postby BigBallinStalin on Sun Oct 13, 2013 8:25 pm

fadedpsychosis wrote:I actually agree with pretty much everything said here; it's a case seeing both sides of the same tarnished penny as it were... I've been arguing that the 'common man' has extremely little say in how the government is run, but as I also said in my last post it's our own damn fault... I have no high horse to get on personally, as I'm a cog in the machine from every angle :lol: I'm a registered voter, yet have not voted in over 8 years, I'm a member of the military and thus a govt employee, yet one of the few that gets paid while the govt's shut down... I've bettered myself in every way off the dime of taxpayers (which I love the irony that I still pay income tax on funds paid for by taxes), I can say with perfect honesty that I simply do not know enough about governance to be effective in governing... in short, I'm as much part of the problem as anyone else (and by this I mean both those in power and those governed are equally to blame)

TLDR: FP's being ambivalent again


Come now, FP. Don't be so hard on yourself. You're crucial for maintaining the security of the American people. You're part of the very foundation from which free markets, democracy, and opportunity are built, and without that foundation we'd all be shooting and looting one another in the Hobbesian jungle.

On a slightly more serious note, I'm hardly worried about people within government having opinions critical about the limits of government. Usually, they're more informed but lack the necessary motivation which federalism would bring. I'm more worried about the 100+ million idiots who have no idea what they're talking about, while clamoring for further centralization--at whatever cost (they don't care, so long as they think the political promises are being fulfilled). It's hard to blame them given the history, their unwillingness to learn, the practical limits of learning, and so on, but they must be blamed too.

RE: self-governance, Tocqueville mentioned how people learned the basics by attending jury duty and going to the town hall (which had relatively more important matters compared to today's). By participating, they better understood the political process. Today, nearly all voters are completely separated from this process.

Oh, another fundamental problem is that as people become wealthier over the centuries, it becomes more costly to do other activities (e.g. attending 1 hour of town meetings = either 1 hour of work foregone, or 1 hour of leisure foregone). I'm not sure if this holds, but it's a fun guess.
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Re: Perceived Need for Third Party in U.S.?

Postby fadedpsychosis on Mon Oct 14, 2013 4:54 am

BigBallinStalin wrote:
fadedpsychosis wrote:I actually agree with pretty much everything said here; it's a case seeing both sides of the same tarnished penny as it were... I've been arguing that the 'common man' has extremely little say in how the government is run, but as I also said in my last post it's our own damn fault... I have no high horse to get on personally, as I'm a cog in the machine from every angle :lol: I'm a registered voter, yet have not voted in over 8 years, I'm a member of the military and thus a govt employee, yet one of the few that gets paid while the govt's shut down... I've bettered myself in every way off the dime of taxpayers (which I love the irony that I still pay income tax on funds paid for by taxes), I can say with perfect honesty that I simply do not know enough about governance to be effective in governing... in short, I'm as much part of the problem as anyone else (and by this I mean both those in power and those governed are equally to blame)

TLDR: FP's being ambivalent again


Come now, FP. Don't be so hard on yourself. You're crucial for maintaining the security of the American people. You're part of the very foundation from which free markets, democracy, and opportunity are built, and without that foundation we'd all be shooting and looting one another in the Hobbesian jungle.

my only response is "you can have anything you want, but you'd better not take it from me"

BigBallinStalin wrote:On a slightly more serious note, I'm hardly worried about people within government having opinions critical about the limits of government. Usually, they're more informed but lack the necessary motivation which federalism would bring. I'm more worried about the 100+ million idiots who have no idea what they're talking about, while clamoring for further centralization--at whatever cost (they don't care, so long as they think the political promises are being fulfilled). It's hard to blame them given the history, their unwillingness to learn, the practical limits of learning, and so on, but they must be blamed too.

I'll agree to an extent... though not everyone who works for the govt. has a view as, shall we say, moderate as I do... most of us only see the view from the bottom up so we take our own skewed vision and often wrongly apply it to any given political situation

BigBallinStalin wrote:RE: self-governance, Tocqueville mentioned how people learned the basics by attending jury duty and going to the town hall (which had relatively more important matters compared to today's). By participating, they better understood the political process. Today, nearly all voters are completely separated from this process.

I blame this one on the culture that has grown in the US, especially in the last century... we've lost that sense of community involvement (and by extention govt. involvement) that was prevalent during the expansion years

BigBallinStalin wrote:Oh, another fundamental problem is that as people become wealthier over the centuries, it becomes more costly to do other activities (e.g. attending 1 hour of town meetings = either 1 hour of work foregone, or 1 hour of leisure foregone). I'm not sure if this holds, but it's a fun guess.

I think this has more to do with the cultural attitude of "any time not at work is MY time and I'm going to spend it on ME" but it's an interesting hypothesis
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Re: Perceived Need for Third Party in U.S.?

Postby BigBallinStalin on Mon Oct 14, 2013 10:59 am

fadedpsychosis wrote:
BigBallinStalin wrote:RE: self-governance, Tocqueville mentioned how people learned the basics by attending jury duty and going to the town hall (which had relatively more important matters compared to today's). By participating, they better understood the political process. Today, nearly all voters are completely separated from this process.

I blame this one on the culture that has grown in the US, especially in the last century... we've lost that sense of community involvement (and by extention govt. involvement) that was prevalent during the expansion years


This to a large extent I blame on welfare programs. They've significantly replaced the need of mutual aid societies and other charitable organizations. Subsidizing charity obviates the need to market it for it voluntarily, so less people learn to be more generous when they're forced to contribute.
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Re: Perceived Need for Third Party in U.S.?

Postby Gillipig on Mon Oct 14, 2013 11:59 am

isaiah40 wrote:
Night Strike wrote:Don't need a third party if enough conservatives and libertarians get out there to vote for people who actually hold those values in order to restore the Republican party to those values. It's already been achieved in some capacities, which is why establishment Republicans fight harder against them than Democrats. They're scared that the people will vote them out of power and return the party to actual limited government values.

But why only give the people 2 choices?? I mean what if I don't like either candidate? Are you telling me that I should be forced to either vote for one of the "lessor of two evils", or forced to not vote at all? Give me choices! Telling me that I can only choose between Dr. Pepper or Dr. Thunder is just ridiculous!!

If you have many different parties what happens is that they group together to from two coalitions. Two and always two coalitions, and these coalitions are always lead by one party that is stronger than the other, so you get two alternatives in the end anyway. What needs to change in western democrazy is not how many parties there are, but how the democratic system works. And we also get the wrong people for the job, we get the guys who are good at getting elected, not the guys who are good at ruling. We get the actors, not the writers, and everyone knows the writers are the smart ones.
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